Iintaka zinokuzuza kwi-ecosystem yethu, kodwa zinokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwinkcubeko yezilwanyana kunye nezolimo. Ukutyelela iintaka ngokungalindelekanga kunokukhokelela ekonakaleni kwezityalo, ilahleko yemfuyo, kwanokwanda kwezifo. Ukuthintela ezi ngxaki, amafama amaninzi kunye nabagcini bezilwanyana baphendukela kwiminatha yeplastiki ye-PE edityaniswe nenethi yeentaka ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nesithembekileyo.
Iintaka ezinethi, ekwaziwa ngokuba yiminatha yeentaka, yimathiriyeli yemesh eyenzelwe ukugcina iintaka kude kwindawo ethile. Isebenza njengesithintelo, igcina iintaka ngaphandle ngelixa ivumela ukukhanya kwelanga, umoya kunye namanzi ukuba kudlule. I-netting yenziwe ngezinto eziphezulu kunye nezizinzileyo ezifana neplastiki ye-polyethylene (PE), eyenza ikwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu kunye nokuqinisekisa isisombululo esihlala ixesha elide.
Kwelinye icala,Iplastiki ye-PE yokuzalisa izilwanyanasisixhobo esinemisebenzi emininzi esisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiindawo zokufuya izilwanyana. Ibonelela ngemeko-bume ekhuselekileyo nelawulwayo yezilwanyana ngokwahlula iindidi ezahlukeneyo okanye iinxalenye ngaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelweyo enye. Le nto ye-mesh yenziwe nge-high-density polyethylene (HDPE) iplastiki, enika amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina.
Xa isetyenziswe ngokudityaniswa ne-PE yeplastiki yokufuya izilwanyana, amafama kunye nabagcini bezilwanyana banokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo imfuyo kunye nezityalo kwiingxaki ezinxulumene neentaka. Ngobuchule bokufaka inetha kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo, ezinje phezu kwezityalo okanye iihoko zeenkukhu, unokuthintela iintaka ekungeneni kwezi ndawo zisengozini.
Izibonelelo zale ndibaniselwano ziphindwe kathathu. Okokuqala, ikhusela izityalo ekuhlaselweni kweentaka, ukuthintela ilahleko enkulu kwimveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa isivuno esikhulu. Okwesibini, iqinisekisa inhlalakahle kunye nokukhuseleka kwezilwanyana ngokubeka imida kunye nokuthintela ukusebenzisana phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ekugqibeleni, kuphelisa umngcipheko weentaka ezisasaza izifo, ukunciphisa imfuno ye-antibiotics okanye olunye unyango kwimfuyo yezilwanyana.
Ukusebenzisa inethi yeplastiki ye-PE yokufuya izilwanyana idityaniswe nesefu yeentaka sisisombululo esizinzileyo nesinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ngokungafaniyo neekhemikhali ezinobungozi okanye imigibe, lendlela yokunetha ayizonzakalisi iintaka kodwa isebenza njengesithintelo. Ivumela iintaka ukuba zifumane ezinye iindawo zokuhlala zendalo kunye nemithombo yokutya ngaphandle kokutshabalalisa izityalo okanye ukubeka inkcubeko yezilwanyana emngciphekweni.
Ngokufutshane, indibaniselwano yenethi echasene neentaka kunye nenethi yeplastiki ye-PE yokuzalanisa izilwanyana ibonelela ngendlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela inkcubeko yezilwanyana ekonakalisweni ziintaka. Ngokuphumeza esi sisombululo, amafama kunye nabagcini bezilwanyana banokukhusela ubomi babo, bagcine indawo ephilileyo yezityalo kunye nezilwanyana, kwaye bafake isandla kwizenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2023